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War and Peace - Night Watch and Napoleon's Fire

Leo Tolstoy

War and Peace

Night Watch and Napoleon's Fire

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Summary

Rostóv stands guard on the front lines, fighting off sleep while peering into the foggy darkness between the armies. His mind wanders between fantasies of meeting the Emperor and memories of home, showing how young soldiers cope with the tension before battle by escaping into daydreams. When distant shouting and fires appear in the French camp, the generals arrive to investigate. Prince Dolgorúkov thinks it's a trick—the French retreating while leaving decoy fires. But Bagratión isn't convinced. Rostóv volunteers to scout closer and rides into dangerous territory with three hussars. They encounter French pickets who fire at them, confirming the enemy is still there. When Rostóv reports back, he seizes the moment to ask for a favor—to be moved from reserve duty to the front lines tomorrow, hoping for a chance to meet the Emperor. His request is granted. Meanwhile, the chapter reveals what caused all the commotion in the French camp: Napoleon himself rode among his troops while his proclamation was read aloud, inspiring the soldiers to light torches and cheer. The proclamation reveals Napoleon's strategy and his attempt to motivate his men by appealing to their honor and hatred of England. This chapter captures the nervous energy before a major battle, showing how both sides prepare psychologically for what's coming—the Russians through duty and dreams of glory, the French through their Emperor's charismatic presence and appeals to national pride.

Coming Up in Chapter 63

The stage is set for battle, with both armies positioned and their leaders making final preparations. As dawn approaches, the fate of nations will be decided on the field at Austerlitz.

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T

hat same night, Rostóv was with a platoon on skirmishing duty in front of Bagratión’s detachment. His hussars were placed along the line in couples and he himself rode along the line trying to master the sleepiness that kept coming over him. An enormous space, with our army’s campfires dimly glowing in the fog, could be seen behind him; in front of him was misty darkness. Rostóv could see nothing, peer as he would into that foggy distance: now something gleamed gray, now there was something black, now little lights seemed to glimmer where the enemy ought to be, now he fancied it was only something in his own eyes. His eyes kept closing, and in his fancy appeared—now the Emperor, now Denísov, and now Moscow memories—and he again hurriedly opened his eyes and saw close before him the head and ears of the horse he was riding, and sometimes, when he came within six paces of them, the black figures of hussars, but in the distance was still the same misty darkness. “Why not?... It might easily happen,” thought Rostóv, “that the Emperor will meet me and give me an order as he would to any other officer; he’ll say: ‘Go and find out what’s there.’ There are many stories of his getting to know an officer in just such a chance way and attaching him to himself! What if he gave me a place near him? Oh, how I would guard him, how I would tell him the truth, how I would unmask his deceivers!” And in order to realize vividly his love devotion to the sovereign, Rostóv pictured to himself an enemy or a deceitful German, whom he would not only kill with pleasure but whom he would slap in the face before the Emperor. Suddenly a distant shout aroused him. He started and opened his eyes.

1 / 10

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Why This Matters

Connect literature to life

Skill: Managing Anticipation Energy

This chapter teaches how to distinguish between productive preparation and anxiety-driven fantasy when facing uncertain outcomes.

Practice This Today

This week, notice when you're stuck waiting for important news—catch yourself creating elaborate mental scenarios and redirect that energy into one concrete action you can actually take.

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Now let's explore the literary elements.

Key Quotes & Analysis

"Why not?... It might easily happen, that the Emperor will meet me and give me an order as he would to any other officer"

— Rostóv

Context: While on guard duty, daydreaming about getting noticed by the Emperor

This shows how young people cope with scary situations by fantasizing about success and recognition. Rostóv uses daydreams to manage his fear and boredom during dangerous duty.

In Today's Words:

What if the big boss notices me and gives me a chance to prove myself?

"His eyes kept closing, and in his fancy appeared—now the Emperor, now Denísov, and now Moscow memories"

— Narrator

Context: Describing Rostóv's mental state while trying to stay alert on guard duty

This captures how our minds wander when we're tired and stressed - between work responsibilities, authority figures, and comforting memories of home. It's universal human psychology.

In Today's Words:

He kept nodding off, his mind jumping between his boss, his coworkers, and thoughts of home

"Rostóv could see nothing, peer as he would into that foggy distance: now something gleamed gray, now there was something black"

— Narrator

Context: Describing the uncertainty and limited visibility during night watch

This fog represents the uncertainty we all face when trying to assess threats or opportunities. Sometimes what we think we see is just our imagination or wishful thinking.

In Today's Words:

He couldn't tell what was really happening - everything looked suspicious but might have been nothing

Thematic Threads

Identity

In This Chapter

Rostóv constructs himself as a potential hero through fantasies of meeting the Emperor and volunteering for dangerous duty

Development

Building from earlier chapters where characters struggle with their roles in society

In Your Life:

You might catch yourself creating heroic narratives during stressful waiting periods at work or in relationships

Class

In This Chapter

Rostóv's desire to meet the Emperor reflects the Russian military's rigid hierarchy and his hunger for recognition from above

Development

Continues the theme of characters seeking validation from higher social ranks

In Your Life:

You might recognize this when you're overly focused on impressing supervisors or authority figures during tense situations

Social Expectations

In This Chapter

Both Russian and French soldiers perform their expected roles—Russians through duty and honor, French through passionate loyalty to Napoleon

Development

Deepens from earlier exploration of how social roles shape behavior under pressure

In Your Life:

You might notice yourself conforming to group expectations during high-stress situations instead of acting authentically

Human Relationships

In This Chapter

The bond between Rostóv and his fellow hussars provides comfort and courage during dangerous reconnaissance

Development

Continues showing how relationships sustain people through difficult circumstances

In Your Life:

You might find that your closest relationships become more important during periods of uncertainty or stress

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You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.

Discussion Questions

  1. 1

    What does Rostóv do to cope with the tension of standing guard before battle, and what does this reveal about how young soldiers handle stress?

    analysis • surface
  2. 2

    Why does Rostóv volunteer for the dangerous scouting mission, and what does this tell us about how people manage feelings of powerlessness?

    analysis • medium
  3. 3

    Think about a time when you were waiting for important news or results. How did your mind try to cope with that uncertainty?

    application • medium
  4. 4

    When you're stuck in high-stakes waiting situations, what's the difference between productive preparation and mental escape? How can you tell which one you're doing?

    application • deep
  5. 5

    Both armies create elaborate rituals and narratives while waiting for battle. What does this reveal about how humans manufacture meaning during uncertain times?

    reflection • deep

Critical Thinking Exercise

10 minutes

Map Your Anticipation Energy

Think of a situation where you're currently waiting for an outcome you can't control—a job interview result, medical test, relationship decision, or major life change. Write down what you actually can control versus what you cannot control in this situation. Then identify three specific ways you've been spending mental energy on this waiting period.

Consider:

  • •Notice whether your mental energy is going toward productive preparation or fantasy scenarios
  • •Identify which waiting behaviors make you feel more in control versus actually being more prepared
  • •Consider how you might redirect nervous energy into concrete actions rather than mental loops

Journaling Prompt

Write about a time when anticipation energy led you to take action that actually improved your situation. What made that different from times when the waiting just created more anxiety?

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Coming Up Next...

Chapter 63: Battle in the Fog

The stage is set for battle, with both armies positioned and their leaders making final preparations. As dawn approaches, the fate of nations will be decided on the field at Austerlitz.

Continue to Chapter 63
Previous
The War Council's Deadly Dance
Contents
Next
Battle in the Fog

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