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War and Peace - When Old Promises Collide with New Ambitions

Leo Tolstoy

War and Peace

When Old Promises Collide with New Ambitions

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Summary

Four years after their childhood engagement, sixteen-year-old Natasha and Boris face the awkward reality of growing up. Boris has transformed himself into a polished Petersburg society man with military rank and connections to wealthy circles. He's strategically planning to marry a rich heiress to secure his future. When he visits the Rostovs, he intends to make it clear that their childhood promise means nothing now. But Natasha has grown into a stunning young woman, and Boris finds himself completely thrown off his calculated game plan. Instead of having the mature conversation he planned, he gets caught up in her charm and starts visiting daily. Natasha, meanwhile, seems to be playing her own game - neither acknowledging their past nor letting him forget it. She studies him with knowing eyes that make him increasingly uncomfortable, while treating him with just enough warmth to keep him coming back. Boris knows he should walk away - marrying her would destroy his career ambitions, but continuing to visit without serious intentions would be dishonorable. Yet he can't seem to stop himself. Every day he arrives planning to have 'the talk' and leaves having said nothing important. He's abandoning his wealthy connections and receiving angry notes from his patroness, all while getting more tangled in a situation he can't control. The chapter perfectly captures how we can become prisoners of our own indecision, especially when old emotional attachments conflict with new practical goals.

Coming Up in Chapter 119

Boris's daily visits to the Rostovs continue to complicate his carefully laid plans. Meanwhile, the weight of unspoken truths grows heavier for everyone involved.

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Original text
complete·932 words
N

atásha was sixteen and it was the year 1809, the very year to which she had counted on her fingers with Borís after they had kissed four years ago. Since then she had not seen him. Before Sónya and her mother, if Borís happened to be mentioned, she spoke quite freely of that episode as of some childish, long-forgotten matter that was not worth mentioning. But in the secret depths of her soul the question whether her engagement to Borís was a jest or an important, binding promise tormented her.

Since Borís left Moscow in 1805 to join the army he had not seen the Rostóvs. He had been in Moscow several times, and had passed near Otrádnoe, but had never been to see them.

Sometimes it occurred to Natásha that he did not wish to see her, and this conjecture was confirmed by the sad tone in which her elders spoke of him.

“Nowadays old friends are not remembered,” the countess would say when Borís was mentioned.

1 / 5

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Why This Matters

Connect literature to life

Skill: Recognizing Strategic Drift

This chapter teaches how to spot when you're making small compromises that gradually derail your original plan while avoiding the hard decision you actually need to make.

Practice This Today

This week, notice when you keep saying 'just this once' or 'I'm just exploring' - these phrases often signal strategic drift in action.

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Now let's explore the literary elements.

Key Quotes & Analysis

"But in the secret depths of her soul the question whether her engagement to Boris was a jest or an important, binding promise tormented her."

— Narrator

Context: Describing Natasha's inner conflict about her childhood promise to Boris

This reveals how childhood commitments can haunt us as adults. Natasha publicly dismisses it as childish, but privately she's still wrestling with what it meant and whether it still matters.

In Today's Words:

She acted like it was no big deal, but deep down she couldn't stop wondering if he was serious back then.

"Nowadays old friends are not remembered."

— The Countess

Context: A pointed comment made whenever Boris's name comes up in conversation

This passive-aggressive remark shows the family's hurt feelings about Boris's absence. It's both a criticism of his behavior and a way to protect their pride by acting like they don't care.

In Today's Words:

I guess some people forget where they came from once they get successful.

"He went with the firm intention of letting her and her parents feel that the childish relations between himself and Natasha could not be binding on either of them."

— Narrator

Context: Describing Boris's mindset as he prepares to visit the Rostovs

Boris thinks he can control this situation through sheer willpower and clear communication. His confidence in his 'firm intention' sets up the irony of how completely Natasha will derail his plans.

In Today's Words:

He was going to go over there and make it crystal clear that kid stuff doesn't count anymore.

Thematic Threads

Class Ambition

In This Chapter

Boris has carefully cultivated his image as a Petersburg society man and knows marrying Natasha would destroy his access to wealthy circles

Development

Evolved from earlier themes of social climbing—now showing the personal cost of these calculations

In Your Life:

You might recognize this when you find yourself changing who you are to fit into circles that could advance your career or social status

Emotional vs. Rational

In This Chapter

Boris's rational plan to marry for money conflicts with his genuine attraction to Natasha, creating paralysis

Development

Builds on ongoing tension between heart and head that runs throughout the novel

In Your Life:

You see this when you know what the smart choice is but your feelings keep pulling you toward something that could hurt your future

Indecision

In This Chapter

Boris visits daily planning to have 'the conversation' but never does, trapped by his own inability to choose

Development

Introduced here as a specific manifestation of how people avoid difficult choices

In Your Life:

You experience this when you keep postponing important conversations or decisions, hoping the situation will somehow resolve itself

Social Performance

In This Chapter

Both Boris and Natasha are performing roles—he the sophisticated officer, she the knowing young woman who won't make things easy

Development

Continues the theme of how people present calculated versions of themselves in social situations

In Your Life:

You might notice this when you're both playing games instead of being direct about what you want from each other

Honor vs. Self-Interest

In This Chapter

Boris knows continuing to visit without serious intentions is dishonorable, but his self-interest in avoiding difficult choices wins

Development

Deepens the exploration of how personal desires can compromise ethical behavior

In Your Life:

You face this when you know the right thing to do would require sacrifice, so you find ways to justify doing what's easier instead

You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.

Discussion Questions

  1. 1

    What was Boris's original plan when he came to visit the Rostovs, and what actually happened instead?

    analysis • surface
  2. 2

    Why does Boris keep visiting Natasha daily even though he knows it's sabotaging his career goals?

    analysis • medium
  3. 3

    Where do you see this pattern of 'strategic drift' - having a clear plan but getting emotionally pulled off course - in modern life?

    application • medium
  4. 4

    If you were Boris's friend, what specific advice would you give him to break out of this cycle of indecision?

    application • deep
  5. 5

    What does this chapter reveal about how small daily choices can completely derail our bigger life plans?

    reflection • deep

Critical Thinking Exercise

10 minutes

Map Your Own Strategic Drift

Think of an area in your life where you have a clear goal or plan, but you keep making small compromises that pull you off course. Draw a simple timeline showing where you started, where you wanted to go, and where these daily choices are actually taking you. What's the emotional pull that keeps you drifting?

Consider:

  • •What are you telling yourself about these small compromises versus what they're actually costing you?
  • •What would happen if you set a firm decision deadline like 'I'll choose by Friday'?
  • •Who or what benefits from keeping you in this state of indecision?

Journaling Prompt

Write about a time when you got caught between what you knew you should do and what felt good in the moment. How did that tension resolve, and what did you learn about your own decision-making patterns?

Coming Up Next...

Chapter 119: Mother-Daughter Midnight Confessions

Boris's daily visits to the Rostovs continue to complicate his carefully laid plans. Meanwhile, the weight of unspoken truths grows heavier for everyone involved.

Continue to Chapter 119
Previous
The Business of Marriage
Contents
Next
Mother-Daughter Midnight Confessions

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