Wide Reads
Literature MattersLife IndexEducators
Sign in
Where to Begin
Richard III - Act V, Scenes 4-5: A Horse, A Horse! & Richmond's Victory

William Shakespeare

Richard III

Act V, Scenes 4-5: A Horse, A Horse! & Richmond's Victory

Home›Books›Richard III›Chapter 23
Previous
23 of 25
Next

Summary

Act V, Scenes 4-5: A Horse, A Horse! & Richmond's Victory

Richard III by William Shakespeare

0:000:00
Listen to Next Chapter

Alarums. The battle begins. Catesby: 'Rescue my Lord of Norfolk, rescue, rescue! The King enacts more wonders than a man, daring an opposite to every danger. His horse is slain, and all on foot he fights, seeking for Richmond in the throat of death.' Then Richard's most famous line: 'A horse, a horse, my kingdom for a horse!' Catesby: 'Withdraw my lord, I'll help you to a horse.' Richard: 'Slave, I have set my life upon a cast, and I will stand the hazard of the die. I think there be six Richmonds in the field, five have I slain today, instead of him. A horse, a horse, my kingdom for a horse!' They fight. Richard is slain. Richmond enters with Derby and lords. Richmond: 'God, and your arms be praised victorious friends; the day is ours, the bloody dog is dead.' Derby brings the crown: 'Courageous Richmond, well hast thou acquit thee. Lo, here these long usurped royalties, from the dead temples of this bloody wretch, have I plucked off, to grace thy brows withal. Wear it, and make much of it.' Richmond: 'Great God of heaven, say Amen to all. But tell me, is young George Stanley living?' Derby: 'He is my lord, and safe in Leicester town.' Richmond asks who died: Norfolk, Ferrers, Brokenbury, Brandon. Richmond: 'Inter their bodies, as become their births. Proclaim a pardon to the soldiers fled.' Then his great unification speech: 'As we have taken the sacrament, we will unite the white rose and the red. Smile heaven upon this fair conjunction, that long have frowned upon their enmity.' 'England hath long been mad, and scarred herself; the brother blindly shed the brother's blood; the father, rashly slaughtered his own son; the son compelled, been butcher to the sire. All this divided York and Lancaster.' 'O now, let Richmond and Elizabeth, the true successors of each royal house, by God's fair ordinance, conjoin together. And let thy heirs enrich the time to come, with smooth-faced peace, with smiling plenty, and fair prosperous days.' 'Now civil wounds are stopped, peace lives again. That she may long live here, God say, Amen.' The tyrant is dead. The Wars of the Roses end. Peace returns. Justice prevails.

Coming Up in Chapter 24

The final battle begins, determining the fate of England and the consequences of manipulation.

Share it with friends

Previous ChapterNext Chapter
GO ADS FREE — JOIN US
Original text
complete·459 words
N

or. A good direction warlike Soueraigne,
This found I on my Tent this Morning.
Iockey of Norfolke, be not so bold,
For Dickon thy maister is bought and sold

1 / 3

Master this chapter. Complete your experience

Purchase the complete book to access all chapters and support classic literature

Read Free on GutenbergBuy at Powell'sBuy on Amazon

As an Amazon Associate, we earn a small commission from qualifying purchases at no additional cost to you.

Available in paperback, hardcover, and e-book formats

GO ADS FREE — JOIN US

Why This Matters

Connect literature to life

Skill: Understanding Psychological Costs

Even manipulators pay psychological costs. Conscience eventually returns. This skill helps you understand that manipulation has internal consequences.

Practice This Today

Recognize that even successful manipulators pay psychological costs. Conscience may be suppressed, but it doesn't disappear.

GO ADS FREE — JOIN US

Now let's explore the literary elements.

Key Quotes & Analysis

"Give me another horse! Bind up my wounds! Have mercy, Jesu!—Soft! I did but dream. O coward conscience, how dost thou afflict me!"

— Richard

Context: Richard waking from his nightmare

Even Richard, who seemed to have no conscience, is haunted by his crimes. The psychological cost of manipulation emerges - conscience eventually returns.

In Today's Words:

I'm being attacked by my own guilt, even in my dreams

"My conscience hath a thousand several tongues, And every tongue brings in a several tale, And every tale condemns me for a villain."

— Richard

Context: Richard recognizing his own villainy

Richard recognizes his own evil. Even manipulators eventually face their conscience. The psychological cost cannot be avoided forever.

In Today's Words:

My conscience accuses me from every angle, and every accusation condemns me

Thematic Threads

Consequences

In This Chapter

Conscience emerges

Development

Psychological costs appear

In Your Life:

Even manipulators pay psychological costs - conscience eventually returns

Guilt

In This Chapter

Richard is haunted by his victims

Development

The psychological cost of manipulation

In Your Life:

Manipulation has psychological costs, even for those who seem immune to guilt

You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.

Discussion Questions

  1. 1

    Why is Richard haunted? What does this reveal about conscience?

    analysis • deep
  2. 2

    Do manipulators pay psychological costs? How?

    reflection • medium

Critical Thinking Exercise

10 minutes

The Conscience Question

Richard is haunted by his victims. Think about the psychological costs of manipulation.

Consider:

  • •Do manipulators pay psychological costs?
  • •How does conscience work?
  • •Can guilt be suppressed forever?

Journaling Prompt

Write about the psychological costs of manipulation. Have you seen manipulators pay these costs?

Coming Up Next...

Chapter 24: Act V, Scene 4: The Battle

The final battle begins, determining the fate of England and the consequences of manipulation.

Continue to Chapter 24
Previous
Act V, Scene 3 (cont.): Conscience Is a Word Cowards Use
Contents
Next
Act V, Scene 4: The Battle

Continue Exploring

Richard III Study GuideTeaching ResourcesEssential Life IndexBrowse by ThemeAll Books

You Might Also Like

Hamlet cover

Hamlet

William Shakespeare

Also by William Shakespeare

Jane Eyre cover

Jane Eyre

Charlotte Brontë

Explores personal growth

Great Expectations cover

Great Expectations

Charles Dickens

Explores personal growth

The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde cover

The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde

Robert Louis Stevenson

Explores personal growth

Browse all 47+ books

Share This Chapter

Know someone who'd enjoy this? Spread the wisdom!

TwitterFacebookLinkedInEmail

Read ad-free with Prestige

Get rid of ads, unlock study guides and downloads, and support free access for everyone.

Subscribe to PrestigeCreate free account
Intelligence Amplifier
Intelligence Amplifier™Powering Wide Reads

Exploring human-AI collaboration through books, essays, and philosophical dialogues. Classic literature transformed into navigational maps for modern life.

2025 Books

→ The Amplified Human Spirit→ The Alarming Rise of Stupidity Amplified→ San Francisco: The AI Capital of the World
Visit intelligenceamplifier.org
hello@widereads.com

WideReads Originals

→ You Are Not Lost→ The Last Chapter First→ The Lit of Love→ Wealth and Poverty→ 10 Paradoxes in the Classics · coming soon
Arvintech
arvintechAmplify your Mind
Visit at arvintech.com

Navigate

  • Home
  • Library
  • Essential Life Index
  • How It Works
  • Subscribe
  • Account
  • About
  • Contact
  • Authors
  • Suggest a Book
  • Landings

Made For You

  • Students
  • Educators
  • Families
  • Readers
  • Literary Analysis
  • Finding Purpose
  • Letting Go
  • Recovering from a Breakup
  • Corruption
  • Gaslighting in the Classics

Newsletter

Weekly insights from the classics. Amplify Your Mind.

Legal

  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service
  • Cookie Policy
  • Accessibility

Why Public Domain?

We focus on public domain classics because these timeless works belong to everyone. No paywalls, no restrictions—just wisdom that has stood the test of centuries, freely accessible to all readers.

Public domain books have shaped humanity's understanding of love, justice, ambition, and the human condition. By amplifying these works, we help preserve and share literature that truly belongs to the world.

A Pilgrimage

Powell's City of Books

Portland, Oregon

If you ever find yourself in Portland, walk to the corner of Burnside and 10th. The building takes up an entire city block. Inside is over a million books, new and used on the same shelf, organized by color-coded rooms with names like the Rose Room and the Pearl Room. You can lose an afternoon. You can lose a weekend. You will find a book you have been looking for your whole life, and three you did not know existed.

It is a pilgrimage. We cannot find a bookstore like it anywhere on earth. If you read the classics, and you ever get the chance, go. It belongs on every reader's bucket list.

Visit powells.com

We are not in any way affiliated with Powell's. We are just a very big fan.

© 2026 Wide Reads™. All Rights Reserved.

Intelligence Amplifier™ and Wide Reads™ are proprietary trademarks of Arvin Lioanag.

Copyright Protection: All original content, analyses, discussion questions, pedagogical frameworks, and methodology are protected by U.S. and international copyright law. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, web scraping, or use for AI training is strictly prohibited. See our Copyright Notice for details.

Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for general informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute professional, legal, financial, or technical advice. While we strive to ensure accuracy and relevance, we make no warranties regarding completeness, reliability, or suitability. Any reliance on such information is at your own risk. We are not liable for any losses or damages arising from use of this site. By using this site, you agree to these terms.