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War Games and Nervous Energy — War and Peace

War and Peace - War Games and Nervous Energy

Leo Tolstoy

War and Peace

War Games and Nervous Energy

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Analysis by the Wide Reads editorial team·Reviewed against the source text·Updated December 11, 2025

Summary

War Games and Nervous Energy

War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy

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Kutuzov retreats toward Vienna, burning bridges; on October 23 Russian guns guard the Enns crossing while columns pour through Enns in warm autumn rain and sudden sun.

On the hill Prince Nesvitski feeds officers pies and doppelkümmel and jokes about fluttering the nearby nunnery; below, the rearguard general watches troops dawdle under enemy patrols and fumes that they will be fired on at the crossing.

Enemy smoke appears; he orders a gun to fire for fun; faces brighten at the bang; Nesvitski rides off with orders for hussars to cross last and burn the bridge. Gallows humor and command anxiety share the same hillside.

In this chapter: Terms Characters Key Quotes Themes Modern Story

Why This Matters

Connect literature to life

Skill: Reading Stress Styles

The same danger produces hosts and hawks. Nesvitski offers refreshment while the general curses wasted time and fires a gun for fun. When your team faces a deadline under threat, map who jokes, who tightens, and what each style needs.

Coming Up in Chapter 35

The retreat continues as Russian forces face increasing pressure from pursuing enemies. Critical decisions about the bridge crossing will test both military strategy and individual courage under fire.

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Original text
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Chapter 34

War Games and Nervous Energy

Kutúzov fell back toward Vienna, destroying behind him the bridges over the rivers Inn (at Braunau) and Traun (near Linz). On October 23 the Russian troops were crossing the river Enns. At midday the Russian baggage train, the artillery, and columns of troops were defiling through the town of Enns on both sides of the bridge. It was a warm, rainy, autumnal day. The wide expanse that opened out before the heights on which the Russian batteries stood guarding the bridge was at times veiled by a diaphanous curtain of slanting rain, and then, suddenly spread out in the sunlight,…

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Now let's explore the literary elements.

Key Quotes & Analysis

"Would not your excellency like a little refreshment?"

— Prince Nesvitski

Context: He offers food to the anxious rearguard general watching the slow crossing

Nesvitski copes by hosting. The general copes by scolding. Same danger, different nerves.

In Today's Words:

Nesvitski asks if the general wants refreshment while shots threaten the bridge. Food as shield against fear is common in high-stress jobs. When someone offers snacks during a crisis briefing, notice whether they are caring for the room, easing nerves, or avoiding the map on the table.

"our men have been wasting time."

— The rearguard general

Context: He watches infantry delay on the bridge under possible fire

Command sees logistics as lives. Slowness is not laziness alone; it is exposure.

In Today's Words:

The general says the men have been wasting time at the crossing. Leaders count minutes as casualties when the enemy is near. If you manage a retreat or rollout, treat delay as risk, not only as attitude; speed can be mercy for the people still exposed on the span.

"Have a little fun to pass the time."

— The rearguard general

Context: He orders his artillery to fire at the enemy after the first shots

Violence becomes sport when distance and boredom mix. The word fun chills.

In Today's Words:

The general tells gunners to have a little fun and fire. Danger turns into pastime when you are not in the ditch. In offices far from the front line, notice when leaders joke about consequences others will absorb; distance breeds appetite for noise over care.

"The faces of officers and men brightened up at the sound."

— Narrator

Context: After the howitzer fires at the enemy below

A shared bang steadies nerves. Noise replaces thought for a moment.

In Today's Words:

Officers and men brighten when the gun fires. A controlled blast can feel like agency when waiting hurts. Teams under stress sometimes need a small win that is not progress; ask whether the boost helps the mission or only the mood for a minute on the hill.

Thematic Threads

Distance and Detachment

In This Chapter

The general orders artillery to fire for fun while infantry below risk the crossing

Development

Introduced here before bridge chaos in chapters 35-36

In Your Life:

You might see leaders treat risk as sport when they watch from a safe hill.

Gallows Humor

In This Chapter

Nesvitski jokes about nuns while enemy patrols are visible across the Enns

Development

Stress relief before the crush on the bridge

In Your Life:

You might hear dark jokes in a hospital or on a night shift when fear is high.

You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.

Discussion Questions

This is not a test. Five prompts guide you through the chapter, from how it opens to how it closes, so you notice context and rhythm rather than facts to memorize. Sit with each question in your own words. When you see "One way to read it," treat it as a starting point, not the only answer.

  1. 1

    What is Kutuzov doing in this chapter's opening movement?

    ▶One way to read it

    He retreats toward Vienna and destroys bridges behind the army, including the Enns crossing.

    analysis • surface
  2. 2

    How do Nesvitski and the rearguard general cope differently?

    ▶One way to read it

    Nesvitski feeds and jokes; the general watches delay and orders fire to steady nerves.

    analysis • medium
  3. 3

    When have you seen humor and control clash under stress?

    ▶One way to read it

    Name both roles and what fear each was managing without saying it aloud.

    application • medium
  4. 4

    Why does the general call returning fire fun?

    ▶One way to read it

    Distance turns violence into sport; a bang gives the hill a feeling of agency.

    application • deep
  5. 5

    What orders does Nesvitski ride off to deliver?

    ▶One way to read it

    Hussars cross last and burn the bridge; inflammable material must be checked again.

    reflection • deep

Critical Thinking Exercise

10 minutes

Map Your Stress Response Team

Think of a recent stressful situation involving multiple people - a work deadline, family crisis, or community problem. Draw a simple diagram showing who handled stress which way: jokers/socializers on one side, focused/quiet processors on the other. Mark yourself on the spectrum. Then identify one person whose coping style annoyed or confused you at the time.

Consider:

  • •Neither coping style is better or worse - they're just different ways of managing the same anxiety
  • •People often judge others for not handling stress the 'right' way (meaning their way)
  • •The most effective teams have both types working together, not against each other

Journaling Prompt

Write about a time when someone's way of handling stress frustrated you. Looking back, what were they actually trying to accomplish? How might you respond differently now?

Coming Up Next...

Chapter 35: Chaos on the Bridge

The retreat continues as Russian forces face increasing pressure from pursuing enemies. Critical decisions about the bridge crossing will test both military strategy and individual courage under fire.

Continue to Chapter 35
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Honor vs Pride in Military Life
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Chaos on the Bridge
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Study guides, teaching tools, themes, and the full library.More ways to read War and Peace: study guides, teaching tools, and the wider library.

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  • Embracing SimplicityFind meaning in ordinary life rather than grand ambitions in Tolstoy
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