Chapter 251
Kindness in an Empty House
Meanwhile, the city itself was deserted. There was hardly anyone in the streets. The gates and shops were all closed, only here and there round the taverns solitary shouts or drunken songs could be heard. Nobody drove through the streets and footsteps were rarely heard. The Povarskáya was quite still and deserted. The huge courtyard of the Rostóvs’ house was littered with wisps of hay and with dung from the horses, and not a soul was to be seen there. In the great drawing room of the house, which had been left with all it contained, were two people. They…
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Now let's explore the literary elements.
Key Quotes & Analysis
"Impudence! Impudence!” they heard behind them the voice of Mávra Kuzmínichna who had entered silently."
Context: Finding Ignat grinning at mirror
Duty returns.
In Today's Words:
Mavra Kuzminichna cries impudence when she finds Ignat admiring himself and Mishka playing clavichord. Even abandoned houses need moral supervision. Crisis does not pause household conscience. Name who gains leverage and who bears the private cost once the room empties. Track who benefits from the story told afterward.
"Ah, how annoying!” he muttered. “I should have come yesterday.... Ah, what a pity.”"
Context: Learning the Rostovs have left
Missed refuge.
In Today's Words:
The young officer mutters how annoying and says he should have come yesterday. He needed kin help one day too late. Timing can turn family kindness into closed gates. Name who gains leverage and who bears the private cost once the room empties. Track who benefits from the story told afterward.
"If his excellency had been at home, as a kinsman he would of course... but as it is...”"
Context: Handing the assignat
Proxy generosity.
In Today's Words:
Mavra Kuzminichna says the count would have helped as kinsman but offers a note herself instead. Servant kindness substitutes for absent masters. Small cash can carry large loyalty in empty cities. Name who gains leverage and who bears the private cost once the room empties.
"Christ be with you, sir! May God preserve you!” said she, bowing as she saw him out."
Context: After giving the note
Blessing sent.
In Today's Words:
Mavra Kuzminichna blesses the officer and bows as he leaves. She gives money and prayer to a stranger in the family's name. Kindness multiplies when formal help is gone but conscience remains. Name who gains leverage and who bears the private cost once the room empties.
Thematic Threads
Empty Drawing Room
In This Chapter
Clavichord and mirror
Development
Mavra restores duty
In Your Life:
You might scold play when work remains in crisis.
Twenty-Five Rubles
In This Chapter
Note from kerchief
Development
Moist eyes at gate
In Your Life:
You might give what masters cannot when gates are closed.
You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.
Discussion Questions
This is not a test. Five prompts guide you through the chapter, from how it opens to how it closes, so you notice context and rhythm rather than facts to memorize. Sit with each question in your own words. When you see "One way to read it," treat it as a starting point, not the only answer.
- 1
Who remains in the Rostov house?
analysis • surfaceOne way to read it
Ignat, Mishka, Mavra Kuzminichna, and Vasílich's household staff.
- 2
What does the young officer want?
analysis • mediumOne way to read it
To see Count Rostov as a kinsman for help because he is worn out and without money.
- 3
Why is he too late?
application • mediumOne way to read it
The family left yesterday at vespertime while he needed to reach his regiment.
- 4
What does Mavra Kuzminichna give him?
application • deepOne way to read it
A twenty-five-ruble assignat from her kerchief plus blessing as she sees him out.
- 5
When have you seen kindness stand in for absent leaders?
reflection • deepOne way to read it
Name who gave at the gate. Andrew maps Mavra's kerchief.
Critical Thinking Exercise
Build Your Kindness Strategy
Mavra Kuzmínichna had twenty-five rubles ready to help someone in crisis. Create your own 'emergency kindness fund'—not just money, but resources you could offer immediately when someone needs help. List three types of help you could provide right now, three you could prepare for, and one boundary you'd need to maintain to protect yourself.
Consider:
- •Consider both material help (money, food, transportation) and non-material help (time, skills, connections)
- •Think about what you can afford to give without creating hardship for yourself or your family
- •Remember that sometimes the most valuable help costs nothing—listening, making a phone call, or simply being present
Journaling Prompt
Write about a time when someone helped you during a difficult moment. What made their kindness meaningful? How did it change your situation or your feelings about humanity?
Coming Up Next...
Chapter 252: When Authority Fails the People
The focus shifts to the broader military situation as Napoleon's forces continue their advance on Moscow. The fate of the abandoned city and its remaining inhabitants hangs in the balance.





