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The Weight of Money and Friendship — War and Peace

War and Peace - The Weight of Money and Friendship

Leo Tolstoy

War and Peace

The Weight of Money and Friendship

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Analysis by the Wide Reads editorial team·Reviewed against the source text·Updated December 11, 2025

Summary

The Weight of Money and Friendship

War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy

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Anna Mikhaylovna has driven off with Boris to visit the dying Count Bezukhov, leaving Countess Rostova alone with her friend's humiliation. Upset and out of sorts, she scolds her maid with exaggerated politeness, then sends for her husband and asks for five hundred rubles for Anna.

Count Rostov arrives boasting about his thousand-ruble cook Taras and orders Dmitri to bring seven hundred clean notes without a fuss. He kisses her hand and wanders back to his study while she sighs that money causes so much sorrow in the world yet she needs this sum now.

When Anna returns with news that Bezukhov is terribly ill, the countess blushes, lifts the money from under her handkerchief, and presses it on her for Boris's outfit. They embrace and weep as old friends who should not have to think about something as base as cash; the tears are painful and pleasant at once.

In this chapter: Terms Characters Key Quotes Themes Modern Story

Why This Matters

Connect literature to life

Skill: Giving Without Humiliation

A gift can relieve a crisis and still wound the person who takes it. Countess Rostova blushes, begs Anna not to refuse, and passes clean notes for Boris's uniform while both women weep over how money intrudes on a childhood friendship. When you offer help across a real gap, name the need plainly, let the other person keep dignity, and do not act as if the favor cost you nothing.

Coming Up in Chapter 18

The Bezukhov household waits in uneasy silence as the dying count's condition worsens. In the next chapter, Pierre and the other heirs navigate a drawing room where every polite gesture masks calculation about who will inherit the fortune.

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Original text
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Chapter 17

The Weight of Money and Friendship

After Anna Mikháylovna had driven off with her son to visit Count Cyril Vladímirovich Bezúkhov, Countess Rostóva sat for a long time all alone applying her handkerchief to her eyes. At last she rang. “What is the matter with you, my dear?” she said crossly to the maid who kept her waiting some minutes. “Don’t you wish to serve me? Then I’ll find you another place.” The countess was upset by her friend’s sorrow and humiliating poverty, and was therefore out of sorts, a state of mind which with her always found expression in calling her maid “my dear” and…

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Now let's explore the literary elements.

Key Quotes & Analysis

"Ah, money, Count, money! How much sorrow it causes in the world"

— Countess Rostova

Context: After the count orders Dmitri to bring more rubles than she asked for

She names what the scene is really about. Wealth in this house is casual; need in Anna's house is not.

In Today's Words:

Money is the thing that ruins friendships even when everyone means well. You see it when one friend can order extra cash from a manager while another friend needs help with rent. If the gap stays unspoken, every gift starts to feel like pity or debt. Name what the loan is for before resentment fills the silence.

"There is never any 'impossible' with him. That is a thing I hate! Everything is possible."

— Count Rostov

Context: Praising steward Dmitri after ordering the banknotes

For the Rostovs, financial problems are logistics. That ease makes Anna's shame harder to bear.

In Today's Words:

When someone says every problem has a fix because money is never the real obstacle, listen for the bubble. At work that is the executive who tells staff to just take PTO during a crisis. At home it is the relative who says put it on the card without checking the balance. Ease is not cruelty, but it can blind you to what help actually costs the receiver.

"Annette, for heaven's sake don't refuse me"

— Countess Rostova

Context: She takes the prepared notes to give Anna money for Boris's uniform

The blush and plea show how awkward generosity is when friendship crosses class lines.

In Today's Words:

Begging a friend to accept help is its own humiliation for the giver. You might do it when you slide an envelope across the table at lunch so no one else sees. The fear is not only that she will refuse, but that the gift will change the friendship forever. Offer help in a way that preserves dignity if you want it to land as care, not charity.

"But those tears were pleasant to them both."

— Narrator

Context: Closing beat after the women embrace over the money for Boris

Tolstoy ends on mixed feeling, not triumph. The transaction is done; the friendship survives by admitting the cost.

In Today's Words:

Sometimes crying together is the only honest way to get past an awkward favor. The relief is real even when the reason hurts. You might feel that after helping a friend pay a bill you both pretended was no big deal. Pleasant tears do not erase inequality; they mean you refused to pretend the moment was easy.

Thematic Threads

Money in Friendship

In This Chapter

The countess weeps over Anna's poverty, then hands her clean notes for Boris's outfit while both cry

Development

Builds on Anna's Bezukhov visit and Rostov wealth shown earlier in the novel

In Your Life:

You might feel fine offering help until you see how hard it is for the other person to accept without shame.

Stress Runs Downhill

In This Chapter

The countess snaps at her maid with false sweetness because she cannot fix Anna's situation at the source

Development

Introduced here as displaced distress

In Your Life:

You might catch yourself micromanaging a subordinate after a conversation you could not control with someone above you.

You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.

Discussion Questions

This is not a test. Five prompts guide you through the chapter, from how it opens to how it closes, so you notice context and rhythm rather than facts to memorize. Sit with each question in your own words. When you see "One way to read it," treat it as a starting point, not the only answer.

  1. 1

    Why does the countess treat her maid with exaggerated politeness while she is upset?

    ▶One way to read it

    Her distress over Anna's poverty has nowhere safe to go, so irritation lands on someone with less power.

    analysis • surface
  2. 2

    What does the count's order for seven hundred rubles reveal about how his household sees money?

    ▶One way to read it

    Financial problems are errands. Dmitri makes everything possible, so need feels abstract compared with Anna's reality.

    analysis • medium
  3. 3

    When have you seen a generous act create awkwardness between friends who care about each other?

    ▶One way to read it

    One side offers easily; the other accepts with shame. The gap matters as much as the amount.

    application • medium
  4. 4

    Why does the countess blush before handing Anna the notes for Boris?

    ▶One way to read it

    She knows the gift changes the friendship. Blushing is admission that class and cash now sit between them.

    application • deep
  5. 5

    What do the closing tears suggest about whether the moment ends well?

    ▶One way to read it

    The help is given and the bond survives, but neither woman pretends money did not intrude. Relief and grief mix.

    reflection • deep

Critical Thinking Exercise

10 minutes

Track Your Stress Displacement

For the next week, notice when you feel irritated or short with someone. Before reacting, pause and ask: 'What am I really upset about?' Write down three instances where you caught yourself about to take stress out on the wrong person. What was the real source of your frustration in each case?

Consider:

  • •Look for patterns in who you target when stressed (family, coworkers, service workers)
  • •Notice if the real source of stress feels too risky or overwhelming to confront directly
  • •Pay attention to how power dynamics influence where you direct frustration

Journaling Prompt

Write about a time when someone took their stress out on you unfairly. How did it feel? What do you wish they had done instead? How can this memory help you break the displacement pattern in your own life?

Coming Up Next...

Chapter 18: The Art of Social Performance

The Bezukhov household waits in uneasy silence as the dying count's condition worsens. In the next chapter, Pierre and the other heirs navigate a drawing room where every polite gesture masks calculation about who will inherit the fortune.

Continue to Chapter 18
Previous
The Art of Speaking Your Truth
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Next
The Art of Social Performance
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