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Anna Karenina - Chapter 65

Leo Tolstoy

Anna Karenina

Chapter 65

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Summary

Chapter 65

Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

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It was "a wet day; it had been raining all the morning, and the invalids, with their parasols, had flocked into the arcades." Everyone at the spa has gathered indoors. "Kitty was walking there with her mother and the Moscow colonel, smart and jaunty in his European coat, bought ready-made at Frankfort. They were walking on one side of the arcade, trying to avoid Levin, who was walking on the other side." Kitty is actively avoiding Nikolay Levin. "Varenka, in her dark dress, in a black hat with a turn-down brim, was walking up and down the whole length of the arcade with a blind Frenchwoman." Varenka is introduced - a young woman helping a blind person. "And, every time she met Kitty, they exchanged friendly glances." There's mutual interest. "Mamma, couldn't I speak to her?" said Kitty, watching her unknown friend, and noticing that she was going up to the spring, and that they might come there together." Kitty wants to meet this impressive young woman. Her mother investigates first, then allows the introduction. They meet: Kitty "speaking, pressed her new friend's hand, which did not respond to her pressure, but lay motionless in her hand." Varenka's hand is passive - she's reserved. "The hand did not respond to her pressure, but the face of Mademoiselle Varenka glowed with a soft, glad, though rather mournful smile, that showed large but handsome teeth." Her face is warm even though her hand is not - she has a "mournful smile." "I have long wished for this too," she said. "But you are so busy." "Oh, no, I'm not at all busy," answered Varenka, but at that moment she had to leave her new friends because two little Russian girls, children of an invalid, ran up to her. "Varenka, mamma's calling!" they cried. And Varenka went after them." Varenka is clearly caring for these children and their sick mother. The chapter introduces Varenka, who will become important to Kitty's development - a model of selfless service.

Coming Up in Chapter 66

Levin's day of hard labor leads to an unexpected encounter that forces him to confront uncomfortable truths about class and privilege. Meanwhile, his emotional walls begin to crack in ways he didn't anticipate.

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I

t was a wet day; it had been raining all the morning, and the invalids, with their parasols, had flocked into the arcades.

Kitty was walking there with her mother and the Moscow colonel, smart and jaunty in his European coat, bought ready-made at Frankfort. They were walking on one side of the arcade, trying to avoid Levin, who was walking on the other side. Varenka, in her dark dress, in a black hat with a turn-down brim, was walking up and down the whole length of the arcade with a blind Frenchwoman, and, every time she met Kitty, they exchanged friendly glances.

“Mamma, couldn’t I speak to her?” said Kitty, watching her unknown friend, and noticing that she was going up to the spring, and that they might come there together.

“Oh, if you want to so much, I’ll find out about her first and make her acquaintance myself,” answered her mother. “What do you see in her out of the way? A companion, she must be. If you like, I’ll make acquaintance with Madame Stahl; I used to know her belle-sœur,” added the princess, lifting her head haughtily.

1 / 6

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Why This Matters

Connect literature to life

Skill: Distinguishing Escape from Solution

This chapter teaches how to recognize when activity is masking avoidance rather than creating genuine progress.

Practice This Today

This week, notice when you're working harder instead of working through something—ask yourself if you're solving the problem or just staying too busy to face it.

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Now let's explore the literary elements.

Key Quotes & Analysis

"The longer Levin went on mowing, the oftener he experienced those moments of oblivion when his arms no longer seemed to swing the scythe, but the scythe itself his whole body, so conscious and full of life."

— Narrator

Context: Levin loses himself in the rhythm of the work

This describes the meditative state that comes from repetitive physical work. Levin finds temporary peace when his overthinking mind finally quiets and his body takes over.

In Today's Words:

The work got so automatic that he stopped thinking and just moved - like being in the zone

"He envied them their health and strength, he longed to take part in the expression of this joyful life."

— Narrator describing Levin's thoughts

Context: Levin watches the peasants work with apparent contentment

Despite his wealth and education, Levin feels spiritually impoverished compared to the workers. He craves their simple certainty and connection to life's basic rhythms.

In Today's Words:

He wished he could be as happy and sure about life as they seemed to be

"The old man straightened his back slowly and, looking at Levin, smiled."

— Narrator

Context: An elderly peasant acknowledges Levin working beside them

This simple gesture represents acceptance and recognition. The peasant's smile suggests respect for Levin's genuine effort, bridging the class divide through shared labor.

In Today's Words:

The old guy stood up, looked at him, and gave him a nod of approval

Thematic Threads

Class

In This Chapter

Levin envies the peasants' certainty and tries to join their world through physical labor

Development

Evolved from earlier social awkwardness to active attempt at class boundary crossing

In Your Life:

You might find yourself romanticizing people in different economic situations, thinking their struggles or advantages would solve your problems

Identity

In This Chapter

Levin questions who he really is beneath his education and privilege

Development

Deepened from general confusion to active identity crisis and attempted reinvention

In Your Life:

You might feel like your job title or background doesn't match who you really are inside

Personal Growth

In This Chapter

Levin believes authentic experience through hard work will transform him

Development

Introduced here as his strategy for finding meaning and purpose

In Your Life:

You might think dramatic lifestyle changes will automatically solve deeper emotional issues

Social Expectations

In This Chapter

Levin rejects his expected role as educated landowner to work like a peasant

Development

Evolved from conforming to expectations to actively rebelling against them

In Your Life:

You might swing between following others' expectations and dramatically rejecting them, instead of finding your own middle path

You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.

Discussion Questions

  1. 1

    Why does Levin throw himself into physical labor with the peasants, and what is he hoping to achieve?

    analysis • surface
  2. 2

    What makes Levin envy the peasants' way of life, and why can't he simply adopt their mindset?

    analysis • medium
  3. 3

    Where do you see people today trying to find purpose by copying others who seem to have life figured out?

    application • medium
  4. 4

    How can someone tell the difference between authentic purpose and borrowed purpose in their own life choices?

    application • deep
  5. 5

    What does Levin's struggle reveal about why external solutions often fail to solve internal problems?

    reflection • deep

Critical Thinking Exercise

10 minutes

Map Your Borrowed Purposes

Think about activities you've thrown yourself into during difficult times. List three things you've done intensely when feeling lost or purposeless. For each one, identify whether you were drawn to it because it genuinely mattered to you, or because other people seemed to find meaning in it. Notice the difference between authentic engagement and borrowed purpose.

Consider:

  • •Consider whether the activity energized you or drained you over time
  • •Think about whether you were trying to become someone else or express who you already are
  • •Notice if you were running toward something or away from something

Journaling Prompt

Write about a time when you tried to solve an internal problem with external action. What were you really seeking, and what did you learn about finding authentic purpose?

Coming Up Next...

Chapter 66

Levin's day of hard labor leads to an unexpected encounter that forces him to confront uncomfortable truths about class and privilege. Meanwhile, his emotional walls begin to crack in ways he didn't anticipate.

Continue to Chapter 66
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