The Scarlet PimpernelStudy Guide

Sergeant Bibot sits on an empty cask at the West Barricade, a little before sunset in September 1792, and tells the crowd how Grospierre died for letting a cart through. Then an old hag mentions plague, and Bibot orders her out untouched. The cart holds the Comtesse de Tournay and her children. The driver is the Englishman they have been hunting, the one who signs his notes with a little star-shaped flower drawn in red. Baroness Orczy published The Scarlet Pimpernel in 1905, after a play London had ignored. The dare of the book is not the rescue. It is that the man who just beat the deadliest gate in Paris will walk into a Dover inn as the dullest husband in England.

Sir Percy Blakeney is tall, rich, and so practiced at the lazy drawl that a room will laugh when a boy challenges him to a duel and he calls fighting demmed uncomfortable. Marguerite St. Just, once the cleverest woman in Europe, married him and now lives with the contempt that followed one confession. Armand, her brother, still loves her and is already working with the League she does not know her husband leads. Chauvelin, France's accredited agent and her old Paris acquaintance, wants a name more than a sermon. The Comtesse de Tournay, just pulled from the plague cart, will not let Suzanne take Marguerite's hand. Sir Andrew Ffoulkes watches Percy's eyes when the performance slips. The pressure among them is not whether aristocrats should die. It is who is allowed to know what the other is paying.

Dover gives the Fisherman's Rest, the public snub, and the fool who will not draw. On the cliffs Marguerite tells Armand how she denounced the Marquis de St. Cyr after the Marquis had Armand beaten, then told Percy after the wedding and watched love drop like a glove. Chauvelin asks her to spy and she refuses. The hinge is the opera box at Covent Garden. He shows her Armand's letter, puts a knife against the one love she still trusts, and offers a trade: identify the Pimpernel at Lord Grenville's ball, or her brother dies. She watches, she takes a scrap of paper, she still cannot imagine the sleepy man in the doorway is the prize. At Richmond she almost tells him. He kneels on the terrace after she goes inside and kisses the stone where her feet had been. In the garden the signet ring finally names the flower. She rides for Dover too late. In Calais he empties pepper into a snuff-box and walks out of the Chat Gris. Later he drives Chauvelin toward Père Blanchard's hut as Benjamin Rosenbaum. On the cliff she finds him bound in that same disguise and frees him with her teeth. The Day Dream already holds Armand and the Comte.

Orczy is writing a chase that keeps changing clothes, and a marriage that cannot survive the clothes. She does not ask you to admire a mask for its own sake. She shows what three years of a perfect fool cost the woman who was supposed to be too clever to be fooled, and what it cost the man who kept the act after love had already gone cold. The ending is earned because he knew about the opera box and still crossed. She knew the ring and still followed him into the trap designed for him. Reunion happens after the rope, not instead of it.

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