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The Fifth of October — The Count of Monte Cristo

The Count of Monte Cristo - The Fifth of October

Alexandre Dumas

The Count of Monte Cristo

The Fifth of October

Home›Books›The Count of Monte Cristo›Chapter 117: The Fifth of October
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Analysis by the Wide Reads editorial team·Reviewed against the source text·Updated November 29, 2025

Summary

The Fifth of October

The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas

0:000:00

At sunset a yacht glides toward Monte Cristo; Morrel arrives punctual on the fifth of October, tells the count he has three hours left at nine o'clock, and asks to die without agony in a friend's arms.

In the grotto feast the count offers a gentle draught and nearly shares it; Morrel stops him to carry word to Valentine, swallows the green potion, and wakes to find her alive as the count staged death to reunite lovers he once saved.

Haydée begs not to be left; the count accepts love, gives Morrel and Valentine his fortune by letter, confesses pride like Satan's, and sails away on a white sail while Jacopo points horizonward and the farewell closes with all human wisdom summed in wait and hope.

In this chapter: Terms Characters Key Quotes Themes Modern Story

Why This Matters

Connect literature to life

Skill: Holding Hope Past a Self-Imposed Deadline

Grief can schedule its own end. Morrel arrives on the fifth of October sure only three hours remain, yet Valentine stands in the doorway after the count's draught only mimicked death. When someone names a final hour, stay present long enough for mercy to rewrite the clock.

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Chapter 117

The Fifth of October

It was about six o’clock in the evening; an opal-colored light, through which an autumnal sun shed its golden rays, descended on the blue ocean. The heat of the day had gradually decreased, and a light breeze arose, seeming like the respiration of nature on awakening from the burning siesta of the south. A delicious zephyr played along the coasts of the Mediterranean, and wafted from shore to shore the sweet perfume of plants, mingled with the fresh smell of the sea. A light yacht, chaste and elegant in its form, was gliding amidst the first dews of night over…

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Now let's explore the literary elements.

Key Quotes & Analysis

"fifth of October"

— Maximilian Morrel

Context: Morrel names the suicide pact deadline he and the count set

Calendar turns grief into appointment.

In Today's Words:

Morrel reminds the count that today is the fifth of October, the end of the waiting period they fixed. Deadlines harden sorrow. When someone names the hour they will die, treat the date as a contract, not a mood. The pattern is not abstract. It appears whenever power, timing, and social ritual quietly decide what people treat as real.

"half-past eleven"

— Maximilian Morrel

Context: Morrel checks his watch before accepting the draught

Precision shows resolve, not drama.

In Today's Words:

Morrel says it is half-past eleven while refusing the count's fortune and holding to his pact. Clocks discipline despair. When a grieving person watches minutes, assume they mean the schedule literally. The pattern is not abstract. It appears whenever power, timing, and social ritual quietly decide what people treat as real.

"Haydée, Haydée"

— Monte Cristo

Context: The count tells Haydée to forget his name and be happy

Departure almost breaks the avenger.

In Today's Words:

Monte Cristo tells Haydée to forget even his name and be happy before she begs him not to leave. Love tests exit plans. When someone offers freedom you did not request, hear who is really being released. The pattern is not abstract. It appears whenever power, timing, and social ritual quietly decide what people treat as real.

"all human wisdom"

— Edmond Dantès

Context: The farewell letter closes with wait and hope

Revenge ends in patience, not triumph.

In Today's Words:

Edmond Dantès writes that all human wisdom is summed up in wait and hope before he sails away. Endings compress doctrine. When a victor leaves fortune behind, read the last sentence as the real verdict. The pattern is not abstract. It appears whenever power, timing, and social ritual quietly decide what people treat as real.

Thematic Threads

Punctual despair

In This Chapter

Morrel keeps the island appointment.

Development

Nine o'clock leaves three hours.

In Your Life:

Grief can keep calendars.

Staged sleep

In This Chapter

Grotto feast masks rescue.

Development

Valentine crosses the threshold.

In Your Life:

Love can fake endings.

White sail exit

In This Chapter

Letter gives fortune and Fac et spera.

Development

Count departs with Haydée.

In Your Life:

Some healers must leave.

You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.

Discussion Questions

This is not a test. Five prompts guide you through the chapter, from how it opens to how it closes, so you notice context and rhythm rather than facts to memorize. Sit with each question in your own words. When you see "One way to read it," treat it as a starting point, not the only answer.

  1. 1

    Morrel arrives by yacht at Monte Cristo's island on the agreed evening while signal guns answer from the shore. What tone begins the meeting?

    ▶One way to read it

    One way to read it: punctual despair. He keeps the appointment like a man arriving for an execution.

    analysis • surface
  2. 2

    On the fifth of October at nine o'clock Morrel says three hours remain and asks the count to help him die without agony. How does the count respond?

    ▶One way to read it

    One way to read it: he leads him into the grotto feast. Death is offered as hospitality, not argument.

    analysis • medium
  3. 3

    When Morrel reaches for the green draught the count moves to share it, and Morrel stops him saying go tell Valentine. What turns the scene?

    ▶One way to read it

    One way to read it: love blocking suicide. The living claim duty where grief demanded oblivion.

    application • medium
  4. 4

    Morrel thinks he is dying until a door opens and Valentine stands smiling like an angel of mercy. What was the draught?

    ▶One way to read it

    One way to read it: staged sleep, not poison. The count tests despair and then restores the bride he once saved.

    application • deep
  5. 5

    Jacopo delivers the count's letter with marriage gifts, prayer for forgiveness, and the words wait and hope as a white sail vanishes. How does the novel end?

    ▶One way to read it

    One way to read it: joy for the young, departure for the avenger. Dantès sails away leaving happiness he helped build but cannot keep.

    reflection • deep

Critical Thinking Exercise

10 minutes

Map Your Own Release Victory

Think of something you've been holding onto - an old hurt, a grudge, or a sense that you were wronged. Write down what this grievance has given you (maybe a sense of being right, protection from future hurt, or justification for certain behaviors). Then write what it has cost you (peace, energy, relationships, opportunities). Finally, imagine what your life might look like if you chose to let it go.

Consider:

  • •Be honest about what you gain from holding onto the hurt - there's usually some hidden benefit
  • •Consider how much mental energy this grievance takes up in an average week
  • •Think about whether this anger is protecting you or limiting you at this point in your life

Journaling Prompt

Write about a time when you let go of something you had every right to stay angry about. What did that release feel like, and what did it teach you about your own strength?

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Study guides, teaching tools, themes, and the full library.More ways to read The Count of Monte Cristo: study guides, teaching tools, and the wider library.

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What this chapter teaches

Theme analyses that draw on this chapter and apply it to modern life.

  • How Trauma Transforms IdentitySee how suffering creates new selves—Edmond Dantès dies in the Château d
  • Surviving Catastrophic BetrayalUnderstand how to endure when people you trusted destroy you—Dantès loses everything yet survives through will and learning, showing growth is...
  • Understanding Collateral DamageRecognize how revenge never limits itself to the guilty—watch how the Count
Moral Dilemmas & EthicsPower & CorruptionIdentity & Self-Discovery

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