Chapter 70
The Paradox of Simple Wisdom
70.1. My words are very easy to know, and very easy to practise; but there is no one in the world who is able to know and able to practise them. 2. There is an originating and all-comprehending (principle) in my words, and an authoritative law for the things (which I enforce). It is because they do not know these, that men do not know me. 3. They who know me are few, and I am on that account (the more) to be prized. It is thus that the sage wears (a poor garb of) hair cloth, while he…
Public-domain chapter text, formatted for reading.
Master this chapter. Complete your experience
Purchase the complete book to access all chapters and support classic literature
Available in paperback, hardcover, and e-book formats
Now let's explore the literary elements.
Key Quotes & Analysis
"70. 1. My words are very easy to know, and very easy to practise; but"
Context: From this chapter's teaching
This line condenses the chapter's practical insight into language you can test in ordinary life.
In Today's Words:
In leadership, parenting, or any role where others watch your moves, Take this as a daily check on how you are moving through work, family, and pressure: less performance, more alignment. Name the desire behind the push before you call it a duty. Small pauses often reveal more than another burst of effort.
"there is no one in the world who is able to know and able to practise"
Context: From this chapter's teaching
This line condenses the chapter's practical insight into language you can test in ordinary life.
In Today's Words:
When comparison turns an ordinary week into a contest you never chose, Take this as a daily check on how you are moving through work, family, and pressure: less performance, more alignment. Pause and test whether your effort is creating the resistance you feel. Small pauses often reveal more than another burst of effort.
"words, and an authoritative law for the things (which I enforce). It"
Context: From this chapter's teaching
This line condenses the chapter's practical insight into language you can test in ordinary life.
In Today's Words:
At work or at home, when pressure rises and everyone wants a quick label, Take this as a daily check on how you are moving through work, family, and pressure: less performance, more alignment. Ask what would change if you worked with the situation instead of against it.
"prized. It is thus that the sage wears (a poor garb of) hair cloth,"
Context: From this chapter's teaching
This line condenses the chapter's practical insight into language you can test in ordinary life.
In Today's Words:
In a meeting, a family argument, or a private habit you keep repeating, Take this as a daily check on how you are moving through work, family, and pressure: less performance, more alignment. Try one softer move before you treat urgency as proof you are right.
Thematic Threads
Class
In This Chapter
Wisdom appears in ordinary people wearing 'rough clothes' while those who seem important may lack real understanding
Development
Introduced here
In Your Life:
The coworker everyone overlooks might have the best insights about how things really work.
Recognition
In This Chapter
People fail to recognize the value of simple teachings because they don't look impressive or sophisticated
Development
Introduced here
In Your Life:
You might be dismissing good advice because it sounds too simple or comes from an unexpected source.
Hidden Value
In This Chapter
True wisdom is like precious jade hidden inside rough clothing - valuable but not obviously so
Development
Introduced here
In Your Life:
The most important lessons in your life might be hiding in plain sight, disguised as common sense.
Social Expectations
In This Chapter
Society expects wisdom to look complex and impressive, causing people to overlook simple truths
Development
Introduced here
In Your Life:
You might be performing complexity to seem smart instead of focusing on what actually works.
Personal Growth
In This Chapter
Real development comes from mastering basics that seem too simple to matter
Development
Introduced here
In Your Life:
Your biggest breakthrough might come from consistently practicing something you already 'know' but don't actually do.
You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.
Discussion Questions
This is not a test. Five prompts guide you through the chapter, from how it opens to how it closes, so you notice context and rhythm rather than facts to memorize. Sit with each question in your own words. When you see "One way to read it," treat it as a starting point, not the only answer.
- 1
What paradox does Lao Tzu state about his words being easy to know and practise?
analysis • surfaceOne way to read it
They are very easy to know and very easy to practise, yet no one in the world is able to know and practise them. Simplicity does not mean easy adoption.
- 2
Why do men not know Lao Tzu because they do not know the originating principle and authoritative law in his words?
analysis • mediumOne way to read it
People hear the surface and miss the root pattern. Without grasping the underlying law, they cannot recognize the teacher or live the teaching.
- 3
What simple advice do you give others, or hear often, that you still fail to practise consistently?
application • mediumOne way to read it
Sleep, save money, speak less, walk away from drama, obvious truths we dismiss because they require steady discipline, not cleverness.
- 4
What does Lao Tzu mean when he says the sage wears hair cloth while carrying jade in his bosom?
application • deepOne way to read it
Outwardly plain, inwardly precious. Real worth does not advertise itself; the sage hides depth under simple appearance.
- 5
Why do people chase complex solutions while ignoring wisdom that is easy to state?
reflection • deepOne way to read it
Complexity flatters the ego and avoids daily practice. Easy words demand repetition, humility, and change in ordinary life.
Critical Thinking Exercise
Map Your Dismissed Wisdom
Make two lists: 'Advice I Give Others' and 'Advice I Don't Follow Myself.' Look for patterns in what you recommend but don't practice. Pick one item from the second list that you've been dismissing as 'too basic' or 'obvious.' Write down exactly why you haven't been following this advice and what it would look like to practice it consistently for one week.
Consider:
- •Notice if you're avoiding simple advice because it feels beneath your intelligence level
- •Pay attention to the gap between knowing something and actually doing it
- •Consider whether you're looking for complex solutions to avoid simple work
Journaling Prompt
Write about a time when you watched someone succeed by consistently doing something simple that you thought was too basic to matter. What did you learn from observing their approach?
Coming Up Next...
Chapter 71: The Wisdom of Knowing Nothing
The next chapter dives deeper into this theme, exploring the dangerous difference between thinking you know something and actually knowing it - a distinction that can make or break relationships, careers, and personal growth.





