Navigating Poverty and Social Class
A Bad Example
Fantine returns to Montreuil in a grey dress and wooden shoes. Nobody recognises her. Madeleine's factories have extended; the population has nearly doubled. She asks for work. The foreman reads her papers, hears that she has a child, and refuses her as a bad example for other workers. Thénardier letters raise the price of medicine and clothes. Prosperity and exclusion share a street.
Key Insight
A boom that cannot employ the person it judges is not a boom for her. Respectability is a wage. Once it is withdrawn, every letter from the caretakers becomes a higher tax on being a mother.
“We do not employ women with children born out of wedlock. It sets a bad example for our other workers.”Full analysis





