Krishna opens a royal secret, the deepest-hidden knowledge, which clears sin and sets the listener free. It is plain to see and easy to walk by, he says, yet those who fail in faith do not reach Him and sink back into a world where all things change.
Through Him the whole universe is spread out. All things exist in Him, but He is not contained in them, as air moves through space without being space. When an age closes, all things return to Him, and when a new age begins they are born again through His Prakriti, without their will. He sits apart, unchained by what He has made. The untaught mistake Him for a body and follow vain hopes, while His Mahatmas worship Him as the source. He is the sacrifice, the prayer, the healing herb, the ghee and the flame, OM, father, mother, death, and endless life.
Those who follow the Vedic rites and drink the soma reach Indra's heaven, but when their merit is spent they come back to the world of death and change. Those fixed on Him gain lasting bliss. Even prayers to other gods reach Him, but worshippers go where their vows send them. A leaf, a flower, a fruit, or water offered in faith and love He accepts. Whatever you do, whether you eat, give, pray, or fast, do it for Him, and the chain of karma breaks. He is alike to all, with no hate and no favour, and He loves those who love Him. Even a person of evil life who turns to Him is counted among the good, and woman or man, of any caste, may walk the highest path. The chapter closes with a call to fix heart and thought on Him and make Him the supreme joy.
Coming Up in Chapter 10
Krishna says that not even the gods or the kingly sages know His nature, because He made them. Arjuna answers by calling Him the High Abode, then asks how he can come to know Him. Krishna promises to unfold some of His glories, from the sun and moon to the Himalaya.